Ohio EPA Asbestos Abatement Requirements: What Property Owners in Dayton Must Know

August 6, 2026
Professionals wearing protective suits removing asbestos cement roofing material.]

Ohio EPA asbestos abatement requirements in Dayton, OH are something every property owner needs to understand before starting a renovation or demolition project. Whether you own a home in Kettering, a rental near the University of Dayton, or a commercial building in downtown Dayton, Ohio, knowing the rules can save you from costly delays and legal penalties.


Why Ohio Has Strict Asbestos Abatement Rules


Ohio Administrative Code 3745-20 regulates asbestos emissions from demolition and renovation projects, consistent with U.S. EPA's NESHAP standards. Contractors must submit notifications, conduct inspections, follow specific work practices, and ensure proper disposal of asbestos-containing material.


Dayton has a large stock of older buildings across neighborhoods like South Park, Five Oaks, and Belmont. Many were built before the late 1970s, when asbestos was common in insulation, floor tile, pipe wrap, and roofing.


The 10-Day Notification Rule Explained


Notification forms must be submitted at least ten working days before any asbestos removal or demolition activity begins. At residential buildings, notification is required when projects involve removal or renovation of friable asbestos-containing material exceeding 50 square feet or 50 linear feet. Notification is also required for demolition even if no asbestos is present.


The Montgomery County RAPCA Requirement


Dayton property owners face an additional layer of local oversight. RAPCA enforces federal, state, and local EPA regulations across Clark, Darke, Greene, Miami, Montgomery, and Preble counties. Projects in Dayton may require notification to both Ohio EPA and RAPCA, with separate local fees.


Ohio Contractor Licensing Requirements


Only licensed contractors may perform regulated asbestos work in Ohio. A certified asbestos hazard evaluation specialist must identify asbestos-containing material before any renovation or demolition begins. When hiring a contractor, verify these credentials:

  • Current Ohio EPA asbestos hazard abatement contractor license
  • ODH certifications for all workers and supervisors on site
  • Proof of insurance and bonding
  • A written project plan and air monitoring protocol

 

All removed asbestos must be disposed of at a landfill permitted under NESHAP to accept regulated asbestos-containing material and must be kept separate from standard construction debris.


Frequently Asked Questions

  • Does the 10-Day Rule Apply to Residential Homes in Dayton?

    Yes. The requirement applies when a project involves 50 linear feet or 50 square feet of asbestos-containing material. Removing old siding, updating HVAC systems, or renovating basements in pre-1980 homes often triggers it.

  • Who Is Responsible for Submitting the Ohio EPA Notification?

    The contractor typically submits the notification, but all parties can be cited if it is missing or inadequate.

  • What Is an Emergency Demolition Exception?

    For emergency demolitions ordered by a government agency due to structural danger, notification must be made as soon as possible but no later than the following day.

  • Do Dayton Projects Require Local RAPCA Notification?

    Yes. Local fees apply within RAPCA's six-county jurisdiction, and the ten-working-day advance notice requirement still applies. Confirm requirements with RAPCA directly, as local rules may apply in addition to Ohio EPA filing requirements.

Get Expert Help Serving Dayton, OH

Rainbow Environmental Services, Inc. serves Dayton, OH, with licensed, state-certified crews who handle notification, inspection, removal, and disposal from start to finish. Contact our team at Rainbow Environmental Services, Inc. to request a free consultation, or call (513) 624-6470 to speak with a specialist today. Learn more about our asbestos abatement services or find us on Google at Rainbow Environmental Services, Inc..